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Publications

Publications related to Eddy3D are listed below, grouped by modules. See Patrick Kastner's ResearchGate profile for more info.

Outdoor+

Alpha Version

Outdoor+ is currently in alpha. Use with caution.

  • Sina Rahimi, Marcelo Alvarez, Brian Stone, Umberto Berardi, Patrick Kastner. Coupled urban physics in microclimate modeling: Validating and enhancing simulation tools. Building and Environment. Published online 2025:113637. (1)(2)
  1. Rahimi, S., Alvarez, M., Stone, B., Berardi, U., & Kastner, P. (2025). Coupled Urban Physics in Microclimate Modeling: Validating and Enhancing Simulation Tools Building and Environment, 285, 113637.
  2. @article{rahimi2025coupled,
        title        = {Coupled Urban Physics in Microclimate Modeling: Validating and Enhancing Simulation Tools},
        author       = {Rahimi, Sina and Alvarez, Marcelo and Stone, Brian and Berardi, Umberto and Kastner, Patrick},
        year         = 2025,
        journal      = {Building and Environment},
        publisher    = {Elsevier},
        pages        = 113637
    }
    
  • Sina Rahimi, Patrick Kastner, Umberto Berardi. Incorporating convective heat transfer and humidity effects in urban microclimate modeling: Should we care? Building and Environment. Published online 2025:112858. (1)(2)
  1. Rahimi, S., Kastner, P., & Berardi, U. (2025). Incorporating Convective Heat Transfer and Humidity Effects in Urban Microclimate Modeling: Should we care?. Building and Environment, 112858.
  2. @article{rahimi2025incorporating,
      title     = {Incorporating Convective Heat Transfer and Humidity Effects in Urban Microclimate Modeling: Should we care?},
      author    = {Rahimi, Sina and Kastner, Patrick and Berardi, Umberto},
      journal   = {Building and Environment},
      pages     = {112858},
      year      = {2025},
      publisher = {Elsevier}
    }
    
  • Sina Rahimi, Umberto Berardi, Brian Stone, Patrick Kastner. Assessing the complexity required for enhancing Eddy3D: Validation of urbanMicroclimateFoam for urban heat island mitigation. In: Proceedings of the IBPC 2024 Conference. Georgia Institute of Technology; 2024. (1)(2)
  1. Rahimi, S., Berardi, U., Stone, B., & Kastner, P. (2024). Assessing the Complexity Required for Enhancing Eddy3D: Validation of urbanMicroclimateFoam for Urban Heat Island Mitigation. Proceedings of the IBPC 2024 Conference.
  2. @inproceedings{rahimi2024assessing,
      title     = {Assessing the Complexity Required for Enhancing Eddy3D: Validation of urbanMicroclimateFoam for Urban Heat Island Mitigation},
      author    = {Rahimi, Sina and Berardi, Umberto and Stone, Brian and Kastner, Patrick},
      booktitle = {Proceedings of the IBPC 2024 Conference},
      year      = {2024}
    }  
    
  • Sina Rahimi, Patrick Kastner, Umberto Berardi. How much computational complexity is necessary to model relevant aspects in microclimate urban physics? In: Proceedings of the IBPC 2024 Conference. Georgia Institute of Technology; 2024. (1)(2)
  1. Rahimi, S., Kastner, P., & Berardi, U. (2024). How much computational complexity is necessary to model relevant aspects in microclimate urban physics?. International Association of Building Physics.
  2. @inproceedings{rahimi2024computational,
      title     = {How much computational complexity is necessary to model relevant aspects in microclimate urban physics?},
      author    = {Rahimi, Sina and Kastner, Patrick and Berardi, Umberto},
      booktitle = {International Association of Building Physics},
      year      = {2024}
    }
    

Outdoor

  • Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Eddy3D: A toolkit for decoupled outdoor thermal comfort simulations in urban areas. Building and Environment. Published online 2021:108639. (1)(2)
  1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2021). Eddy3D: A toolkit for decoupled outdoor thermal comfort simulations in urban areas. Building and Environment, 108639.
  2. @article{Kastner2021eddy3d,
      title   = {Eddy3D: A toolkit for decoupled outdoor thermal comfort simulations in urban areas},
      author  = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      journal = {Building and Environment},
      pages   = {108639},
      year    = {2021}
    }
    
  • Elizabeth Young, Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan, Ata Chokhachian, Sarah Mokhtar, Christoph Reinhart. Modeling outdoor thermal comfort along cycling routes at varying levels of physical accuracy to predict bike ridership in cambridge, MA. Building and Environment. Published online 2021:108577. (1)(2)
  1. Young, E., Kastner, P., Dogan, T., Chokhachian, A., Mokhtar, S., & Reinhart, C. (2021). Modeling Outdoor Thermal Comfort along Cycling Routes at Varying Levels of Physical Accuracy to Predict Bike Ridership in Cambridge, MA. Building and Environment, 108577.
  2. @article{young2021modeling,
      title   = {Modeling Outdoor Thermal Comfort along Cycling Routes at Varying Levels of Physical Accuracy to Predict Bike Ridership in Cambridge, MA},
      author  = {Young, Elizabeth and Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur and Chokhachian, Ata and Mokhtar, Sarah and Reinhart, Christoph},
      journal = {Building and Environment},
      pages   = {108577},
      year    = {2021}
    } 
    
  • Timur Dogan, Patrick Kastner, Remy Mermelstein. Surfer: A fast simulation algorithm to predict surface temperatures and mean radiant temperatures in large urban models. Building and Environment. Published online 2021:107762. (1)(2)
  1. Dogan, T., Kastner, P., & Mermelstein, R. (2021). Surfer: A Fast Simulation Algorithm to Predict Surface Temperatures and Mean Radiant Temperatures in Large Urban Models. Building and Environment, 107762.
  2. @article{DOGAN2021surfer,
      title   = {Surfer: A Fast Simulation Algorithm to Predict Surface Temperatures and Mean Radiant Temperatures in Large Urban Models},
      author  = {Dogan, Timur and Kastner, Patrick and Mermelstein, Remy},
      journal = {Building and Environment},
      pages= {107762},
      year    = {2021}
    } 
    
  • Timur Dogan, Patrick Kastner. Streamlined CFD simulation framework to generate wind-pressure coefficients on building facades for airflow network simulations. Journal of Building Simulation. Published online 2020:1-12. (1)(2)
  1. Dogan, T. & Kastner, P. (2020). Streamlined CFD Simulation Framework to Generate Wind‑pressure Coefficients on Building Facades for Airflow Network Simulations. Journal of Building Simulation.
  2. @article{dogan2020streamlined,
      title   = {Streamlined CFD Simulation Framework to Generate Wind-pressure Coefficients on Building Facades for Airflow Network Simulations},
      author  = {Dogan, Timur and Kastner, Patrick},
      journal = {Journal of Building Simulation},
      year    = {2020}
    } 
    
  • Jonathan Natanian, Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan, Thomas Auer. From energy performative to livable mediterranean cities: An annual outdoor thermal comfort and energy balance cross-climatic typological study. Journal of Energy and Buildings. 2020;224:110283. (1)(2)
  1. Natanian, J., Kastner, P., Dogan, T., & Auer, T. (2020). From Energy Performative to Livable Mediterranean Cities: An Annual Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Energy Balance Cross‑climatic Typological Study. Energy and Buildings, 224, 110283.
  2. @article{natanian2020energy,
      title   = {From Energy Performative to Livable Mediterranean Cities: An Annual Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Energy Balance Cross-climatic Typological Study},
      author  = {Natanian, Jonathan and Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur and Auer, Thomas},
      journal = {Energy and Buildings},
      volume  = {224},
      pages   = {110283},
      year    = {2020}
    } 
    
  • Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Predicting space usage by multi-objective assessment of outdoor thermal comfort around a university campus. In: SimAUD 2020 Proceedings. 2020:85-91. (1)(2)
  1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2020). Predicting Space Usage by Multi‑Objective Assessment of Outdoor Thermal Comfort around a University Campus. SimAUD 2020 Proceedings, 85‑91.
  2. @inproceedings{kastner2020predicting,
      title     = {Predicting Space Usage by Multi-Objective Assessment of Outdoor Thermal Comfort around a University Campus},
      author    = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      booktitle = {SimAUD 2020 Proceedings},
      pages     = {85--91},
      year      = {2020}
    } 
    
  • Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Solving thermal bridging problems for architectural applications with OpenFOAM. In: SimAUD 2020 Proceedings. 2020:405-412. (1)(2)
  1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2020). Solving Thermal Bridging Problems for Architectural Applications with OpenFOAM. SimAUD 2020 Proceedings, 405‑412.
  2. @inproceedings{kastner2020solving,
      title     = {Solving Thermal Bridging Problems for Architectural Applications with OpenFOAM},
      author    = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      booktitle = {SimAUD 2020 Proceedings},
      pages     = {405--412},
      year      = {2020}
    }
    
  • Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. A cylindrical meshing methodology for annual urban computational fluid dynamics simulations. Journal of Building Performance Simulation. 2019;13(1):59-68. (1)(2)
  1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2019). A Cylindrical Meshing Methodology for Annual Urban Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations. Journal of Building Performance Simulation, 13(1), 59‑68.
  2. @article{kastner2019cylindrical,
      title   = {A Cylindrical Meshing Methodology for Annual Urban Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations},
      author  = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      journal = {Journal of Building Performance Simulation},
      volume  = {13},
      number  = {1},
      pages   = {59--68},
      year    = {2019}
    } ```
    
    <div class="annotate" markdown>
    - Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Towards high-resolution annual outdoor thermal comfort mapping in urban design. In: *Building Simulation Conference Proceedings*. 2019. (1)(2)
    </div>
    1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2019). Towards High‑Resolution Annual Outdoor Thermal Comfort Mapping In Urban Design. *Building Simulation Conference Proceedings*. 
    2.  
    ```bibtex
    @inproceedings{kastner2019towards,
      title     = {Towards High-Resolution Annual Outdoor Thermal Comfort Mapping In Urban Design},
      author    = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      booktitle = {Building Simulation Conference Proceedings},
      year      = {2019}
    } 
    
  • Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Streamlining meshing methodologies for annual urban CFD simulations. In: IBPSA: eSIM Conference Proceedings. 2018. (1)(2)
  1. Kastner, P. & Dogan, T. (2018). Streamlining Meshing Methodologies for Annual Urban CFD Simulations. IBPSA: eSIM Conference Proceedings.
  2. @inproceedings{kastner2018streamlining,
      title     = {Streamlining Meshing Methodologies for Annual Urban CFD Simulations},
      author    = {Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      booktitle = {IBPSA: eSIM Conference Proceedings},
      year      = {2018}
    } 
    
  • Timur Dogan, Patrick Kastner. Streamlined CFD simulation framework to generate wind-pressure coefficients on building facades for airflow network simulations. In: IBPC: 7th International Building Physics Conference Proceedings. 2018. (1)(2)
  1. Dogan, T. & Kastner, P. (2018). Streamlined CFD Simulation Framework to Generate Wind‑Pressure Coefficients on Building Facades for Airflow Network Simulations. IBPC 2018 Proceedings.
  2. @inproceedings{dogan2018streamlined,
      title     = {Streamlined CFD Simulation Framework to Generate Wind-Pressure Coefficients on Building Facades for Airflow Network Simulations},
      author    = {Dogan, Timur and Kastner, Patrick},
      booktitle = {IBPC: 7th International Building Physics Conference Proceedings},
      year      = {2018}
    } 
    

Indoor

  • Zoe De Simone, Patrick Kastner, Timur Dogan. Towards safer work environments during the COVID-19 crisis: A study of different floor plan layouts and ventilation strategies coupling OpenFOAM and airborne pathogen data for actionable, simulation-based feedback in design. In: Building Simulation Conference Proceedings. 2021. (1)(2)
  1. De Simone, Z., Kastner, P., & Dogan, T. (2021). Towards Safer Work Environments During the COVID‑19 Crisis: A Study of Different Floor Plan Layouts and Ventilation Strategies Coupling OpenFOAM and Airborne Pathogen Data for Actionable, Simulation‑based Feedback in Design. Building Simulation Conference Proceedings.
  2. @inproceedings{DeSimone2021,
      title     = {Towards Safer Work Environments During the COVID-19 Crisis: A Study Of Different Floor Plan Layouts and Ventilation Strategies Coupling OpenFOAM and Airborne Pathogen Data for Actionable, Simulation-based Feedback in Design},
      author    = {De Simone, Zoe and Kastner, Patrick and Dogan, Timur},
      booktitle = {Building Simulation Conference Proceedings},
      year      = {2021}
    }